Trabajo
Población ocupada de 15 años y más por grupos de ocupación principal según sexo
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grupos de ocupación | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | H | M | T | |
Total | 26,597,801 | 14,843,275 | 41,441,076 | 26,913,995 | 15,826,941 | 42,740,936 | 27,286,572 | 16,239,553 | 43,526,125 | 27,882,320 | 16,769,645 | 44,651,965 | 28,010,008 | 16,617,376 | 44,627,384 | 28,421,331 | 17,103,008 | 45,524,339 | 28,934,497 | 17,071,318 | 46,005,815 | 29,678,752 | 18,047,513 | 47,726,265 | 29,545,691 | 18,003,043 | 47,548,734 | 29,951,085 | 18,321,234 | 48,272,319 | 30,489,691 | 18,518,297 | 49,007,988 | 30,997,628 | 19,031,421 | 50,029,049 | 31,684,007 | 19,488,027 | 51,172,034 | 32,376,942 | 19,876,094 | 52,253,036 | 33,001,309 | 20,713,449 | 53,714,758 | 33,275,583 | 21,782,867 | 55,058,450 | 32,671,161 | 20,302,109 | 52,973,270 | 33,997,934 | 22,081,189 | 56,079,123 | 34,886,554 | 23,605,572 | 58,492,126 | |
Funcionarios y directivos de los sectores público, privado y social | 614,388 | 238,699 | 853,087 | 650,325 | 258,389 | 908,714 | 650,852 | 257,848 | 908,700 | 688,935 | 254,725 | 943,660 | 612,844 | 264,347 | 877,191 | 619,441 | 258,812 | 878,253 | 619,315 | 286,713 | 906,028 | 628,396 | 295,368 | 923,764 | 598,728 | 265,108 | 863,836 | 558,664 | 285,415 | 844,079 | 578,034 | 312,469 | 890,503 | 535,964 | 300,891 | 836,855 | 622,409 | 322,243 | 944,652 | 607,058 | 349,037 | 956,095 | 631,537 | 333,938 | 965,475 | 642,418 | 383,283 | 1,025,701 | 591,227 | 350,321 | 941,548 | 615,200 | 396,445 | 1,011,645 | 656,358 | 410,802 | 1,067,160 | |
Oficinistas | 1,663,063 | 1,918,736 | 3,581,799 | 1,763,070 | 2,139,417 | 3,902,487 | 1,855,141 | 2,167,009 | 4,022,150 | 1,845,429 | 2,212,148 | 4,057,577 | 1,879,526 | 2,244,860 | 4,124,386 | 1,879,583 | 2,205,334 | 4,084,917 | 1,927,086 | 2,246,942 | 4,174,028 | 1,972,703 | 2,351,763 | 4,324,466 | 1,765,778 | 2,277,548 | 4,043,326 | 1,840,008 | 2,320,224 | 4,160,232 | 1,810,283 | 2,282,101 | 4,092,384 | 1,799,120 | 2,283,686 | 4,082,806 | 1,890,525 | 2,344,166 | 4,234,691 | 1,895,702 | 2,377,203 | 4,272,905 | 1,917,783 | 2,496,034 | 4,413,817 | 2,071,644 | 2,735,080 | 4,806,724 | 1,983,541 | 2,482,990 | 4,466,531 | 1,946,398 | 2,497,622 | 4,444,020 | 2,038,888 | 2,645,153 | 4,684,041 | |
Profesionistas, técnicos y trabajadores del arte | 1,860,666 | 1,111,678 | 2,972,344 | 1,944,580 | 1,296,457 | 3,241,037 | 1,969,154 | 1,360,377 | 3,329,531 | 2,124,728 | 1,397,598 | 3,522,326 | 2,171,322 | 1,471,790 | 3,643,112 | 2,248,556 | 1,539,684 | 3,788,240 | 2,403,857 | 1,595,407 | 3,999,264 | 2,506,947 | 1,638,835 | 4,145,782 | 2,755,587 | 1,834,364 | 4,589,951 | 2,662,205 | 1,875,556 | 4,537,761 | 2,774,889 | 1,850,027 | 4,624,916 | 2,873,735 | 1,932,181 | 4,805,916 | 2,946,740 | 2,010,704 | 4,957,444 | 3,023,617 | 2,163,897 | 5,187,514 | 3,148,171 | 2,247,764 | 5,395,935 | 3,186,968 | 2,356,639 | 5,543,607 | 3,170,151 | 2,442,078 | 5,612,229 | 3,553,487 | 2,737,993 | 6,291,480 | 3,700,541 | 2,821,299 | 6,521,840 | |
Trabajadores industriales, artesanos y ayudantes | 8,144,394 | 2,606,467 | 10,750,861 | 8,392,027 | 2,821,112 | 11,213,139 | 8,661,818 | 2,912,523 | 11,574,341 | 8,833,591 | 2,908,882 | 11,742,473 | 8,532,648 | 2,815,613 | 11,348,261 | 8,655,578 | 2,924,987 | 11,580,565 | 8,766,175 | 2,782,092 | 11,548,267 | 8,923,302 | 2,928,719 | 11,852,021 | 8,946,221 | 2,990,314 | 11,936,535 | 9,116,960 | 3,161,793 | 12,278,753 | 9,364,752 | 3,237,095 | 12,601,847 | 9,712,715 | 3,456,397 | 13,169,112 | 9,979,762 | 3,533,836 | 13,513,598 | 10,440,873 | 3,648,035 | 14,088,908 | 10,353,111 | 3,794,812 | 14,147,923 | 10,287,449 | 3,846,286 | 14,133,735 | 10,410,668 | 3,621,962 | 14,032,630 | 10,699,975 | 3,887,789 | 14,587,764 | 10,894,817 | 4,270,712 | 15,165,529 | |
Comerciantes | 3,578,413 | 4,005,107 | 7,583,520 | 3,606,416 | 4,179,365 | 7,785,781 | 3,593,933 | 4,259,484 | 7,853,417 | 3,664,358 | 4,485,883 | 8,150,241 | 3,685,174 | 4,389,915 | 8,075,089 | 3,824,866 | 4,439,459 | 8,264,325 | 3,876,018 | 4,557,664 | 8,433,682 | 3,996,231 | 4,804,638 | 8,800,869 | 3,982,161 | 4,735,834 | 8,717,995 | 4,118,701 | 4,761,330 | 8,880,031 | 4,082,028 | 4,743,325 | 8,825,353 | 4,134,220 | 4,867,736 | 9,001,956 | 4,156,811 | 4,781,305 | 8,938,116 | 4,129,471 | 4,845,399 | 8,974,870 | 4,428,940 | 5,175,446 | 9,604,386 | 4,467,205 | 5,514,783 | 9,981,988 | 4,325,790 | 4,925,158 | 9,250,948 | 4,541,674 | 5,380,859 | 9,922,533 | 4,733,753 | 5,667,708 | 10,401,461 | |
Trabajadores en servicios personales en establecimientos | 1,797,676 | 1,550,617 | 3,348,293 | 1,700,072 | 1,598,095 | 3,298,167 | 1,760,375 | 1,656,320 | 3,416,695 | 1,805,164 | 1,779,183 | 3,584,347 | 1,897,750 | 1,785,254 | 3,683,004 | 1,902,120 | 2,008,596 | 3,910,716 | 1,897,297 | 1,912,280 | 3,809,577 | 2,046,761 | 2,108,489 | 4,155,250 | 2,340,123 | 2,088,957 | 4,429,080 | 2,324,411 | 2,104,189 | 4,428,600 | 2,467,386 | 2,137,894 | 4,605,280 | 2,622,478 | 2,192,486 | 4,814,964 | 2,654,779 | 2,385,696 | 5,040,475 | 2,545,313 | 2,464,725 | 5,010,038 | 2,728,770 | 2,535,044 | 5,263,814 | 2,786,588 | 2,664,904 | 5,451,492 | 2,469,753 | 2,369,079 | 4,838,832 | 2,852,547 | 2,828,422 | 5,680,969 | 2,994,319 | 3,107,000 | 6,101,319 | |
Trabajadores en servicios domésticos | 186,825 | 1,658,012 | 1,844,837 | 185,784 | 1,730,503 | 1,916,287 | 192,558 | 1,814,957 | 2,007,515 | 243,104 | 1,849,128 | 2,092,232 | 209,061 | 1,891,727 | 2,100,788 | 156,341 | 1,949,913 | 2,106,254 | 185,820 | 1,953,113 | 2,138,933 | 194,924 | 1,975,468 | 2,170,392 | 244,711 | 2,023,569 | 2,268,280 | 255,661 | 2,015,645 | 2,271,306 | 222,091 | 2,171,944 | 2,394,035 | 252,798 | 2,204,108 | 2,456,906 | 253,283 | 2,200,630 | 2,453,913 | 245,879 | 2,126,816 | 2,372,695 | 261,436 | 2,194,530 | 2,455,966 | 264,455 | 2,197,689 | 2,462,144 | 267,833 | 1,890,383 | 2,158,216 | 255,217 | 2,071,062 | 2,326,279 | 263,660 | 2,253,179 | 2,516,839 | |
Trabajadores de la educación | 633,432 | 996,075 | 1,629,507 | 641,916 | 1,092,593 | 1,734,509 | 656,448 | 1,054,315 | 1,710,763 | 661,160 | 1,057,635 | 1,718,795 | 713,436 | 1,128,022 | 1,841,458 | 669,299 | 1,112,404 | 1,781,703 | 701,538 | 1,107,478 | 1,809,016 | 718,052 | 1,188,958 | 1,907,010 | 731,729 | 1,090,947 | 1,822,676 | 687,123 | 1,078,496 | 1,765,619 | 721,906 | 1,088,372 | 1,810,278 | 670,407 | 1,124,325 | 1,794,732 | 699,157 | 1,144,182 | 1,843,339 | 730,953 | 1,149,337 | 1,880,290 | 708,037 | 1,191,162 | 1,899,199 | 696,237 | 1,218,621 | 1,914,858 | 734,425 | 1,340,242 | 2,074,667 | 730,126 | 1,284,691 | 2,014,817 | 742,407 | 1,322,887 | 2,065,294 | |
Trabajadores en actividades agrícolas, ganaderas, silvícolas y de caza y pesca | 5,383,223 | 687,362 | 6,070,585 | 5,138,893 | 645,899 | 5,784,792 | 5,103,505 | 681,544 | 5,785,049 | 5,053,993 | 730,847 | 5,784,840 | 5,175,145 | 520,258 | 5,695,403 | 5,363,584 | 570,954 | 5,934,538 | 5,374,144 | 542,530 | 5,916,674 | 5,486,163 | 650,370 | 6,136,533 | 5,488,613 | 634,782 | 6,123,395 | 5,603,634 | 636,915 | 6,240,549 | 5,569,049 | 606,273 | 6,175,322 | 5,460,546 | 569,685 | 6,030,231 | 5,503,610 | 649,597 | 6,153,207 | 5,749,399 | 642,776 | 6,392,175 | 5,677,402 | 626,666 | 6,304,068 | 5,676,300 | 742,624 | 6,418,924 | 5,666,808 | 740,315 | 6,407,123 | 5,583,232 | 858,255 | 6,441,487 | 5,502,860 | 946,526 | 6,449,386 | |
Conductores y ayudantes de conductores de maquinaria móvil y medios de transporte | 1,916,750 | 12,590 | 1,929,340 | 2,022,401 | 10,241 | 2,032,642 | 2,017,301 | 10,447 | 2,027,748 | 2,096,914 | 18,914 | 2,115,828 | 2,194,191 | 16,589 | 2,210,780 | 2,168,659 | 11,727 | 2,180,386 | 2,220,412 | 11,954 | 2,232,366 | 2,249,772 | 17,591 | 2,267,363 | 2,252,638 | 16,670 | 2,269,308 | 2,355,835 | 21,817 | 2,377,652 | 2,450,547 | 31,221 | 2,481,768 | 2,520,450 | 26,965 | 2,547,415 | 2,548,646 | 29,461 | 2,578,107 | 2,611,932 | 34,658 | 2,646,590 | 2,708,328 | 30,787 | 2,739,115 | 2,736,389 | 42,570 | 2,778,959 | 2,553,740 | 35,558 | 2,589,298 | 2,796,752 | 54,672 | 2,851,424 | 2,924,578 | 54,181 | 2,978,759 | |
Trabajadores en servicios de protección y vigilancia y fuerzas armadas | 815,853 | 57,821 | 873,674 | 864,524 | 54,143 | 918,667 | 824,963 | 64,397 | 889,360 | 861,594 | 74,536 | 936,130 | 933,727 | 82,796 | 1,016,523 | 927,398 | 81,138 | 1,008,536 | 956,982 | 70,969 | 1,027,951 | 950,773 | 86,195 | 1,036,968 | 428,077 | 39,749 | 467,826 | 416,636 | 58,193 | 474,829 | 423,387 | 50,767 | 474,154 | 386,026 | 57,239 | 443,265 | 406,942 | 75,758 | 482,700 | 374,337 | 60,917 | 435,254 | 414,913 | 76,715 | 491,628 | 434,732 | 71,485 | 506,217 | 477,470 | 96,528 | 573,998 | 409,004 | 74,775 | 483,779 | 402,672 | 99,415 | 502,087 | |
Otros trabajadores con ocupaciones insuficientemente especificadas | 3,118 | 111 | 3,229 | 3,987 | 727 | 4,714 | 524 | 332 | 856 | 3,350 | 166 | 3,516 | 5,184 | 6,205 | 11,389 | 5,906 | 0 | 5,906 | 5,853 | 4,176 | 10,029 | 4,728 | 1,119 | 5,847 | 11,325 | 5,201 | 16,526 | 11,247 | 1,661 | 12,908 | 25,339 | 6,809 | 32,148 | 29,169 | 15,722 | 44,891 | 21,343 | 10,449 | 31,792 | 22,408 | 13,294 | 35,702 | 22,881 | 10,551 | 33,432 | 25,198 | 8,903 | 34,101 | 19,755 | 7,495 | 27,250 | 14,322 | 8,604 | 22,926 | 31,701 | 6,710 | 38,411 |
*, A partir del primer trimestre de 2013, la información considera las estimaciones poblacionales trimestrales generadas por el Marco Muestreo del INEGI. La información de los trimestres primero de 2005 al 2012 toma en cuenta la estimación de población con base en las proyecciones demográficas de 2013.
INEGI, ENOE. Encuesta Nacional de Ocupación y Empleo. 2005-2020. Primer trimestre y ENOE. Encuesta Nacional de Ocupación y Empleo. Nueva edición. 2021-2023. Primer trimestre.